slapd-shell(5) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | WARNING | CONFIGURATION | ACCESS CONTROL | EXAMPLE | LIMITATIONS | FILES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

SLAPD-SHELL(5)             File Formats Manual            SLAPD-SHELL(5)

NAME         top

       slapd-shell - Shell backend to slapd

SYNOPSIS         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf

DESCRIPTION         top

       The Shell backend to slapd(8) executes external programs to
       implement operations, and is designed to make it easy to tie an
       existing database to the slapd front-end.

       This backend is primarily intended to be used in prototypes.

WARNING         top

       The abandon shell command has been removed since OpenLDAP 2.1.

CONFIGURATION         top

       These slapd.conf options apply to the SHELL backend database.
       That is, they must follow a "database shell" line and come before
       any subsequent "backend" or "database" lines.  Other database
       options are described in the slapd.conf(5) manual page.

       These options specify the pathname and arguments of the program
       to execute in response to the given LDAP operation.  Each option
       is followed by the input lines that the program receives:

       add <pathname> <argument>...
              ADD
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              <entry in LDIF format>

       bind <pathname> <argument>...
              BIND
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <DN>
              method: <method number>
              credlen: <length of <credentials>>
              cred: <credentials>

       compare <pathname> <argument>...
              COMPARE
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <DN>
              <attribute>: <value>

       delete <pathname> <argument>...
              DELETE
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <DN>

       modify <pathname> <argument>...
              MODIFY
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <DN>
              <repeat {
                  <"add"/"delete"/"replace">: <attribute>
                  <repeat { <attribute>: <value> }>
                  -
              }>

       modrdn <pathname> <argument>...
              MODRDN
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <DN>
              newrdn: <new RDN>
              deleteoldrdn: <0 or 1>
              <if new superior is specified: "newSuperior: <DN>">

       search <pathname> <argument>...
              SEARCH
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              base: <base DN>
              scope: <0-2, see ldap.h>
              deref: <0-3, see ldap.h>
              sizelimit: <size limit>
              timelimit: <time limit>
              filter: <filter>
              attrsonly: <0 or 1>
              attrs: <"all" or space-separated attribute list>

       unbind <pathname> <argument>...
              UNBIND
              msgid: <message id>
              <repeat { "suffix:" <database suffix DN> }>
              dn: <bound DN>

       Note that you need only supply configuration lines for those
       commands you want the backend to handle.  Operations for which a
       command is not supplied will be refused with an "unwilling to
       perform" error.

       The search command should output the entries in LDIF format, each
       entry followed by a blank line, and after these the RESULT below.

       All commands except unbind should then output:
              RESULT
              code: <integer>
              matched: <matched DN>
              info: <text>
       where only the RESULT line is mandatory.  Lines starting with `#'
       or `DEBUG:' are ignored.

ACCESS CONTROL         top

       The shell backend does not honor all ACL semantics as described
       in slapd.access(5).  In general, access to objects is checked by
       using a dummy object that contains only the DN, so access rules
       that rely on the contents of the object are not honored.  In
       detail:

       The add operation does not require write (=w) access to the
       children pseudo-attribute of the parent entry.

       The bind operation requires auth (=x) access to the entry pseudo-
       attribute of the entry whose identity is being assessed; auth
       (=x) access to the credentials is not checked, but rather
       delegated to the underlying shell script.

       The compare operation requires read (=r) access (FIXME: wouldn't
       compare (=c) be a more appropriate choice?)  to the entry pseudo-
       attribute of the object whose value is being asserted; compare
       (=c) access to the attribute whose value is being asserted is not
       checked.

       The delete operation does not require write (=w) access to the
       children pseudo-attribute of the parent entry.

       The modify operation requires write (=w) access to the entry
       pseudo-attribute; write (=w) access to the specific attributes
       that are modified is not checked.

       The modrdn operation does not require write (=w) access to the
       children pseudo-attribute of the parent entry, nor to that of the
       new parent, if different; write (=w) access to the distinguished
       values of the naming attributes is not checked.

       The search operation does not require search (=s) access to the
       entry pseudo_attribute of the searchBase; search (=s) access to
       the attributes and values used in the filter is not checked.

EXAMPLE         top

       There is an example search script in the slapd/back-shell/
       directory in the OpenLDAP source tree.

LIMITATIONS         top

       The shell backend does not support threaded environments.  When
       using the shell backend, slapd(8) should be built
       --without-threads.

FILES         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf
              default slapd configuration file

SEE ALSO         top

       slapd.conf(5), slapd(8), sh(1).

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the OpenLDAP (an open source implementation
       of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) project.
       Information about the project can be found at 
       ⟨http://www.openldap.org/⟩.  If you have a bug report for this
       manual page, see ⟨http://www.openldap.org/its/⟩.  This page was
       obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://git.openldap.org/openldap/openldap.git⟩ on 2021-06-20.
       (At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
       in the repository was 2021-06-16.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
       is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org

OpenLDAP LDVERSION             RELEASEDATE                SLAPD-SHELL(5)

Pages that refer to this page: slapd-sock(5)