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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | EXIT CODE | REPORTING BUGS | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON |
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SETCAP(8) System Manager's Manual SETCAP(8)
setcap - set file capabilities
setcap [-q] [-n <rootuid>] [-v] {capabilities|-|-r} filename [
... capabilitiesN fileN ]
In the absence of the -v (verify) option setcap sets the
capabilities of each specified filename to the capabilities
specified. The optional -n <rootuid> argument can be used to set
the file capability for use only in a user namespace with this
root user ID owner. The -v option is used to verify that the
specified capabilities are currently associated with the file. If
-v and -n are supplied, the -n <rootuid> argument is also
verified.
The capabilities are specified in the form described in
cap_from_text(3).
The special capability string, '-', can be used to indicate that
capabilities are read from the standard input. In such cases, the
capability set is terminated with a blank line.
The special capability string, '-r', is used to remove a
capability set from a file. Note, setting an empty capability set
is not the same as removing it. An empty set can be used to
guarantee a file is not executed with privilege in spite of the
fact that the prevailing ambient+inheritable sets would otherwise
bestow capabilities on executed binaries.
The '-f', is used to force completion even when it is in some way
considered an invalid operation. This can affect '-r' and setting
file capabilities the kernel will not be able to make sense of.
The -q flag is used to make the program less verbose in its
output.
The setcap program will exit with a 0 exit code if successful. On
failure, the exit code is 1.
Please report bugs via:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/buglist.cgi?component=libcap&list_id=1090757
capsh(1), cap_from_text(3), cap_get_file(3), capabilities(7),
user_namespaces(7), captree(8), getcap(8) and getpcaps(8).
This page is part of the libcap (capabilities commands and
library) project. Information about the project can be found at
⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libcap/libcap.git/⟩. If you
have a bug report for this manual page, send it to
morgan@kernel.org (please put "libcap" in the Subject line).
This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libcap/libcap.git/⟩ on
2024-06-14. (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
that was found in the repository was 2024-05-18.) If you
discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.org
2020-08-29 SETCAP(8)
Pages that refer to this page: capsh(1), cap_iab(3), libcap(3), capabilities(7), getcap(8), getpcaps(8)
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HTML rendering created 2024-06-26 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface. For details of in-depth Linux/UNIX system programming training courses that I teach, look here. Hosting by jambit GmbH. |
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