files/file_perms.c

This is files/file_perms.c (Listing 15-4, page 296), an example from the book, The Linux Programming Interface.

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filePermStr()

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "file_perms.h"                 /* Interface for this implementation */

#define STR_SIZE sizeof("rwxrwxrwx")

char *          /* Return ls(1)-style string for file permissions mask */
filePermStr(mode_t perm, int flags)
{
    static char str[STR_SIZE];

    snprintf(str, STR_SIZE, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
        (perm & S_IRUSR) ? 'r' : '-', (perm & S_IWUSR) ? 'w' : '-',
        (perm & S_IXUSR) ?
            (((perm & S_ISUID) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 's' : 'x') :
            (((perm & S_ISUID) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 'S' : '-'),
        (perm & S_IRGRP) ? 'r' : '-', (perm & S_IWGRP) ? 'w' : '-',
        (perm & S_IXGRP) ?
            (((perm & S_ISGID) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 's' : 'x') :
            (((perm & S_ISGID) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 'S' : '-'),
        (perm & S_IROTH) ? 'r' : '-', (perm & S_IWOTH) ? 'w' : '-',
        (perm & S_IXOTH) ?
            (((perm & S_ISVTX) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 't' : 'x') :
            (((perm & S_ISVTX) && (flags & FP_SPECIAL)) ? 'T' : '-'));

    return str;
}

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