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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | EXIT STATUS | CONFORMING TO | ENVIRONMENT | COMMAND OUTPUT | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | COPYRIGHT | COLOPHON |
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ippeveprinter(1) Apple Inc. ippeveprinter(1)
ippeveprinter - an ipp everywhere printer application for cups
ippeveprinter [ --help ] [ --no-web-forms ] [ --pam-service
service ] [ --version ] [ -2 ] [ -A ] [ -D device-uri ] [ -F
output-type/subtype ] [ -K keypath ] [ -M manufacturer ] [ -P
filename.ppd ] [ -V ipp-version ] [ -a filename.conf ] [ -c
command ] [ -d spool-directory ] [ -f type/subtype[,...] ] [ -i
iconfile.png ] [ -k ] [ -l location ] [ -m model ] [ -n hostname
] [ -p port ] [ -r subtype[,subtype] ] [ -s speed[,color-speed] ]
[ -v[vvv] ] service-name
ippeveprinter is a simple Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) server
conforming to the IPP Everywhere (PWG 5100.14) specification. It
can be used to test client software or act as a very basic print
server that runs a command for every job that is printed.
The following options are recognized by ippeveprinter:
--help
Show program usage.
--no-web-forms
Disable the web interface forms used to update the media and
supply levels.
--pam-service service
Set the PAM service name. The default service is "cups".
--version
Show the CUPS version.
-2 Report support for two-sided (duplex) printing.
-A Enable authentication for the created printer.
ippeveprinter uses PAM to authenticate HTTP Basic
credentials.
-D device-uri
Set the device URI for print output. The URI can be a
filename, directory, or a network socket URI of the form
"socket://ADDRESS[:PORT]" (where the default port number is
9100). When specifying a directory, ippeveprinter will
create an output file using the job ID and name.
-F output-type/subtype[,...]
Specifies the output MIME media type. The default is
"application/postscript" when the -P option is specified.
-M manufacturer
Set the manufacturer of the printer. The default is
"Example".
-P filename.ppd
Load printer attributes from the specified PPD file. This
option is typically used in conjunction with the ippeveps(7)
printer command ("-c ippeveps").
-V 1.1
-V 2.0
Specifies the maximum IPP version to report. 2.0 is the
default.
-c command
Run the specified command for each document that is printed.
If "command" is not an absolute path ("/path/to/command"),
ippeveprinter looks for the command in the "command"
subdirectory of the CUPS binary directory, typically
/usr/lib/cups/command or /usr/libexec/cups/command. The
cups-config(1) command can be used to discover the correct
binary directory ("cups-config --serverbin"). In addition,
the CUPS_SERVERBIN environment variable can be used to
override the default location of this directory - see the
cups(1) man page for more details.
-d spool-directory
Specifies the directory that will hold the print files. The
default is a directory under the user's current temporary
directory.
-f type/subtype[,...]
Specifies a list of MIME media types that the server will
accept. The default depends on the type of printer created.
-i iconfile.png
Specifies the printer icon file for the server. The file
must be a PNG format image. The default is an internally-
provided PNG image.
-k Keeps the print documents in the spool directory rather than
deleting them.
-l location
Specifies the human-readable location string that is
reported by the server. The default is the empty string.
-m model
Specifies the model name of the printer. The default is
"Printer".
-n hostname
Specifies the hostname that is reported by the server. The
default is the name returned by the hostname(1) command.
-p port
Specifies the port number to listen on. The default is a
user-specific number from 8000 to 8999.
-r off
Turns off DNS-SD service advertisements entirely.
-r subtype[,subtype]
Specifies the DNS-SD subtype(s) to advertise. Separate
multiple subtypes with a comma. The default is "_print".
-s speed[,color-speed]
Specifies the printer speed in pages per minute. If two
numbers are specified and the second number is greater than
zero, the server will report support for color printing.
The default is "10,0".
-v[vvv]
Be (very) verbose when logging activity to standard error.
The ippeveprinter program returns 1 if it is unable to process
the command-line arguments or register the IPP service.
Otherwise ippeveprinter will run continuously until terminated.
The ippeveprinter program is unique to CUPS and conforms to the
IPP Everywhere (PWG 5100.14) specification.
ippeveprinter adds environment variables starting with "IPP_" for
all IPP Job attributes in the print request. For example, when
executing a command for an IPP Job containing the "media" Job
Template attribute, the "IPP_MEDIA" environment variable will be
set to the value of that attribute.
In addition, all IPP "xxx-default" and "pwg-xxx" Printer
Description attributes are added to the environment. For
example, the "IPP_MEDIA_DEFAULT" environment variable will be set
to the default value for the "media" Job Template attribute.
Enumerated values are converted to their keyword equivalents.
For example, a "print-quality" Job Template attribute with a enum
value of 3 will become the "IPP_PRINT_QUALITY" environment
variable with a value of "draft". This string conversion only
happens for standard Job Template attributes, currently
"finishings", "orientation-requested", and "print-quality".
Finally, the "CONTENT_TYPE" environment variable contains the
MIME media type of the document being printed, the "DEVICE_URI"
environment variable contains the device URI as specified with
the "-D" option, the "OUTPUT_FORMAT" environment variable
contains the output MIME media type, and the "PPD" environment
variable contains the PPD filename as specified with the "-P"
option.
Unless they communicate directly with a printer, print commands
send printer-ready data to the standard output.
Print commands can send messages back to ippeveprinter on the
standard error with one of the following prefixes:
ATTR: attribute=value[ attribute=value]
Sets the named attribute(s) to the given values. Currently
only the "job-impressions" and "job-impressions-completed"
Job Status attributes and the "marker-xxx", "printer-alert",
"printer-alert-description", "printer-supply", and "printer-
supply-description" Printer Status attributes can be set.
DEBUG: Debugging message
Logs a debugging message if at least two -v's have been
specified.
ERROR: Error message
Logs an error message and copies the message to the "job-
state-message" attribute.
INFO: Informational message
Logs an informational/progress message if -v has been
specified and copies the message to the "job-state-message"
attribute unless an error has been reported.
STATE: keyword[,keyword,...]
Sets the printer's "printer-state-reasons" attribute to the
listed keywords.
STATE: -keyword[,keyword,...]
Removes the listed keywords from the printer's "printer-
state-reasons" attribute.
STATE: +keyword[,keyword,...]
Adds the listed keywords to the printer's "printer-state-
reasons" attribute.
Run ippeveprinter with a service name of My Cool Printer:
ippeveprinter "My Cool Printer"
Run the file(1) command whenever a job is sent to the server:
ippeveprinter -c /usr/bin/file "My Cool Printer"
ippevepcl(7), ippeveps(7), PWG Internet Printing Protocol
Workgroup (http://www.pwg.org/ipp)
Copyright © 2007-2019 by Apple Inc.
This page is part of the CUPS (a standards-based, open source
printing system) project. Information about the project can be
found at ⟨http://www.cups.org/⟩. If you have a bug report for
this manual page, see ⟨http://www.cups.org/⟩. This page was
obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://github.com/apple/cups⟩ on 2024-06-14. (At that time,
the date of the most recent commit that was found in the
repository was 2023-10-27.) If you discover any rendering
problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
man-pages@man7.org
2 December 2019 CUPS ippeveprinter(1)
Pages that refer to this page: cups(1), cupstestppd(1), ppdc(1), ppdhtml(1), ppdi(1), ppdmerge(1), ppdpo(1), cups-snmp.conf(5), mime.convs(5), ppdcfile(5), backend(7), filter(7), ippevepcl(7), cupsd-helper(8), cupsfilter(8), lpadmin(8), lpinfo(8)
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HTML rendering created 2024-06-26 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface. For details of in-depth Linux/UNIX system programming training courses that I teach, look here. Hosting by jambit GmbH. |
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